Mattress and Bed Frame Size Compatibility
Mattress and Bed Frame Size Compatibility
When choosing a mattress, width and length are not the only factors — height and frame type are equally important.
Why should the frame be slightly larger than the mattress?
- The inner dimensions of the frame should always be at least 1–2 cm larger than the mattress size in both length and width.
- This small difference ensures the mattress can be placed easily, flipped when needed, and prevents damage to the edges.
- A frame that is too tight will damage the mattress prematurely, while one that is too loose will cause the mattress to “float” and lack proper fixation.
The importance of height
- Modern orthopedic mattresses typically range from 20 cm to 36 cm in height.
- If your bed frame is deep (for example, with side boards), the mattress height should be chosen carefully so it does not sink too much.
- Taller mattresses (30–36 cm) provide more stability and comfort, while shorter ones (20–24 cm) are ideal for compact beds.
Tips for storage/lift-up beds
- If the bed is lift-up (with storage), mattress weight and height are especially important.
- A maximum mattress height of 25–28 cm is recommended to ensure the lift mechanism works smoothly without excessive strain.
- Very tall or heavy mattresses may hinder the opening/closing process and reduce the lifespan of the mechanism.
Practical measuring tips
- Measure the inner length, width, and depth of the frame.
- Compare these dimensions with your mattress size.
- Ensure there is a 1–2 cm gap between the mattress and the frame for easy placement.
- For lift-up beds, always consider both mattress weight and height for safe use.
Lift-up Bed Mechanisms and Mattress Weight
When choosing a mattress for a lift-up bed, it’s important to consider not only its size but also its weight and the type of mechanism used in your bed frame.
1. Mechanism Types
- Gas lift (gas strut mechanism): The most common option. Ensures easy lifting and holding of the bed frame. Suitable for both medium and heavy mattresses.
- Spring mechanism: More affordable but less durable. Recommended for lightweight mattresses. Heavy mattresses may quickly weaken the springs.
- Electronic mechanism: Premium option. Lifting is done with the push of a button. Very durable but requires technical maintenance and is more expensive.
2. Mattress Weight
- Lightweight (15–25 kg): Works with almost any mechanism, ideal for spring or gas struts.
- Medium weight (25–35 kg): The most common category. Requires a strong gas lift to ensure effortless lifting.
- Heavy (35 kg+): Typically double or premium mattresses. Requires a durable gas lift or electronic mechanism. Spring systems are not recommended for this weight.
3. Mechanism Strength
Lift-up mechanisms are usually rated in Newtons (N), which shows their strength:
- 800N–1000N: For light and medium mattresses.
- 1200N: Strong gas lifts, perfect for medium to heavy orthopedic mattresses.
- 1600N+: For very heavy mattresses and large, massive beds.
4. Recommendations
- Always check the technical specifications of your bed’s mechanism — ensure it supports your mattress weight.
- For tall and heavy orthopedic mattresses, it’s best to choose strong gas lifts or an electronic system.
- Keep in mind that mattress weight + bed frame weight together must not exceed the maximum load of the mechanism.
- The higher and heavier the mattress, the stronger the mechanism should be.
Lift-Up Bed Mechanisms and Mattress Weight
The power of lift-up bed mechanisms is always expressed in Newtons (N), which indicates how much weight a specific gas lift or mechanism can withstand.
For example: “1200” or 1200 N means that each gas lift is designed for approximately 120 kg of force (in practice, this equals lifting around ≈ 12 kg of mattress weight in direct motion).
Mechanism Power Levels
- 800 N: Suitable for lightweight mattresses (20–25 kg). Perfect for thin or medium-height orthopedic models.
- 1000 N: A more universal option. Handles medium mattresses (25–30 kg) comfortably.
- 1200 N: Ideal for heavier mattresses (30–40 kg). Commonly used for double or premium orthopedic mattresses.
- 1400 N and above: Designed for very heavy mattresses (40–50 kg+), including hybrid, deluxe, or extra-thick orthopedic models.
How to Choose?
- If your mattress weighs 20–25 kg, choose 800–1000 N.
- If your mattress weighs 30–40 kg, go for 1200 N.
- If your mattress is 35–50 kg+ and extra tall (30 cm+), you’ll need 1200 N or 1400 N.
Important Tips
- The mechanism’s strength must always match the combined weight of the mattress + bed frame.
- An overly strong gas lift for a light mattress may feel “too stiff,” making it hard to open.
- A weak gas lift will not support a heavy mattress and will wear out quickly.